Aggregates morphometry of a Inceptisol under conservationist system

Authors

  • Érika Andressa da Silva Universidade Federal de Lavras
  • Geraldo César de Oliveira Universidade Federal de Lavras, Departamento de Ciência do Solo
  • Carla Eloize Carducci Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina
  • Bruno Montoani Silva Universidade Federal de São João Del Rei
  • Milson Evaldo Serafim Instituto Federal de Educação

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2016v37n3p1165

Keywords:

Image analysis, Morphometric characteristics of the aggregates, Structural quality.

Abstract

Morphological characteristics of the soil aggregates are important tools to analyzing and monitoring the structural quality. The present study aimed to characterize morphometrically aggregates of a Inceptisol, originated from pelitic rocks, after 1.5 years of the implementation of a management system that adopts conservation tillage practices in the coffee cultivation. The aggregates were collected at the depths of 0.0-0.05; 0.05-0.20; 0.20-0.40; 0.40-0.80 m, both at row and interrow position in a coffee field, and also a natural environment of native vegetation that was used as a reference for the study. The analyzes of the aggregates were carried through 2D images obtained by scanning at 300 dpi spatial resolution. Each image contained 60 households and were processed using the software QUANTPORO. The morphometric variables were obtained: area, perimeter, compactness, roughness, appearance and Ferret diameter. For validation, the correlations among morphometric variables determined by image analysis and pattern aggregation indices (GMD, MWD and aggregates retained in the class > 2.00 mm) obtained by wet sieving were studied. After 1.5 years of implantation increased the dimensions of the aggregates on the natural environment have been detected, as well as better structural quality Inceptisol.

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Author Biographies

Érika Andressa da Silva, Universidade Federal de Lavras

Profª Substituta de Física e Conservação do Solo e Água e Doutoranda em Ciência do Solo, Universidade Federal de Lavras, Departamento de Ciência do Solo, DCS/UFLA, Lavras, MG. Bolsista Fapemig, Brasil.

Geraldo César de Oliveira, Universidade Federal de Lavras, Departamento de Ciência do Solo

Prof. Associado, DCS/UFLA, Lavras, MG, Bolsista CNPq. Brasil.

Carla Eloize Carducci, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina

Profª Auxiliar, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, UFSC, Campus Curitibanos, SC, Brasil.

Bruno Montoani Silva, Universidade Federal de São João Del Rei

Prof. Adjunto, Universidade Federal de São João Del Rei, UFSJ, Campus Sete Lagoas, MG, Brasil.

Milson Evaldo Serafim, Instituto Federal de Educação

Prof., Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia de Mato Grosso, Cáceres, MT, Brasil.

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Published

2016-06-22

How to Cite

Silva, Érika A. da, Oliveira, G. C. de, Carducci, C. E., Silva, B. M., & Serafim, M. E. (2016). Aggregates morphometry of a Inceptisol under conservationist system. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, 37(3), 1165–1176. https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2016v37n3p1165

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Articles