Design, tecnologia e futuro: uma revisão crítica das práticas que projetam o tempo por vir

Cássio Henrique Bauer; Magnus Ferreira de Melo; Flávio Anthero Nunes Vianna dos Santos

doi:10.5433/2236-2207.2025.v16.n3.51838

Autores/as

Cássio Henrique Bauer Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2311-0961
Magnus Ferreira de Melo Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6964-6204
Flávio Anthero Nunes Vianna dos Santos Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9670-0954

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5433/2236-2207.2025.v16.n3.51838

Palabras clave:

diseño especulativo, diseño crítico, diseño de ficción

Resumen

Las tecnologías emergentes esbozan nuevos retos sociales para la vida humana, y el diseño se ha convertido en una sólida herramienta en el empeño transdisciplinar por reducir los efectos adversos sobre la sociedad. En este caso, los diseñadores deben garantizar una existencia armoniosa entre los individuos y el entorno que los rodea, lo que convierte al futuro en un tema candente en este campo. De este modo, esta evaluación pretende verificar qué indicios garantizan la relevancia de las prácticas orientadas al futuro para la praxis de este campo. Para ello, se utilizó una estrategia de revisión crítica de la literatura, con características exploratorias, básicas y cualitativas. Los resultados muestran que existen diferencias mínimas entre los enfoques, siendo el modo de crítica la diferencia, así como las coincidencias conceptuales y terminológicas. La conclusión es que estos métodos tienen potencial para ser considerados influyentes en la actualidad, ya que investigan los impactos de los vectores sociales y tecnológicos, instigan cuestionamientos provocadores y analizan el protagonismo tecnológico.

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Biografía del autor/a

Cássio Henrique Bauer, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina

Estudiante de Maestría en Diseño en el Programa de Posgrado en Diseño (PPGDesign) de la Universidad Estatal de Santa Catarina (UDESC), en el área de Factores Humanos en el Diseño, centrándose en la línea de investigación Interfaces e Interacciones Cognitivas. Graduado en Ciencias de la Información en 2022 por la Universidad Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC). Específicamente, mi investigación se centra en la humanización de la tecnología y sus aspectos técnicos, con especial atención a la dimensión ética, así como estudios de filosofía de la información, tecnología y diseño.

Magnus Ferreira de Melo, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina

Estudiante de Lenguas - Portugués y Literaturas en la Universidad Federal de Santa Catarina. Se interesa por la investigación sobre el estudio y la enseñanza de la literatura en lengua portuguesa, la teoría y la historia literarias. Actualmente es becario de la UFSC en el proyecto Â«Herramientas y estrategias informáticas para la lectura y la enseñanza en entornos virtualesÂ», centrado en el análisis formal de los versos de Gilka Machado y participa en NuPILL (Centro de Investigación en Informática, Literatura y Lingüística).

Flávio Anthero Nunes Vianna dos Santos, Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina

Es titulado en Diseño Industrial - Diseño de Producto y Diseño Gráfico por la ESDI, Escola Superior de Desenho Industrial da Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (1992), máster en Ingeniería de Producción por la Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (1998) y doctor en Ingeniería de Producción por la Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (2005). Actualmente es miembro del Consejo Editorial de la Revista Hall Ceart (UDESC) y de la Revista Human Factors in Design (PPGDESIGN/UDESC), profesor e investigador de la UDESC - Universidad del Estado de Santa Catarina, así como evaluador ad hoc del INEP/BASis, del Consejo Estatal de Educación CEE/SC y consultor ad hoc del CNPq. Tiene experiencia en Diseño Industrial: docencia e investigación en diseño, gestión del diseño, metodología de proyectos y factores humanos.

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